Zvernec – The Forgotten Island with a Monastery and a Dramatic History

Zvernec – Small Island, Great History

If you’re staying near Vlora, be sure to take a guided tour in Polish to Zvernec. It’s a small island in the Narta lagoon that enchants with its wooden bridge, beautiful nature, and extraordinary history. Despite its small size, it offers plenty – both for history enthusiasts and those seeking tranquility.

How to get there?

Only one long wooden bridge leads to the island. If you don’t have a car, ask locals about the bus stop. It’s about a 25-minute drive from Vlora’s center. It’s a short journey, and the route itself offers beautiful views.

Monastery of Saint Mary – The Spiritual Heart of the Island

13th Century Monument

In the center of the island stands the Monastery of Saint Mary, built in the 13th century. It was constructed in Byzantine style. Every year, in mid-August, pilgrims come here to celebrate the Orthodox feast honoring the Virgin Mary.

Symbolic Entrance

At the monastery entrance, you’ll notice an Orthodox cross and four Greek letters. This is the message for every pilgrim:
“Friend, take, eat and go.”
This simple message refers to the idea of spiritual hospitality and pilgrimage.

Tomb with a Skull and Snake

Inside the monastery, you’ll see a tomb. Its plate is carved with a skull entwined by a snake. It’s a symbol of death but also eternal life. According to legend, Prince Karaxha rests there, and the monastery was built in his honor.

The Dark Side of Zvernec

Mental Hospital

In the past, families brought mentally ill children to the island. They believed that prayer and Saint Mary’s care could help. Eventually, a psychiatric hospital was established here, but the conditions were horrifying.

Patients were isolated. People with mental disorders were chained to walls. All this was done to prevent them from disturbing others – both patients and visitors.

Internment of Political Opponents

After 1960, the hospital was closed. The authorities transformed the monastery into a place of internment for Enver Hoxha’s opponents – the brutal dictator ruling Albania. The people imprisoned there hadn’t committed any crimes. It was enough that they opposed the regime.

Cultural Monument in Times Without Religion

Although the regime banned religious practices, the monastery survived. The authorities declared it a cultural monument. This was exceptional – during the dictatorship, practicing any faith was illegal. Thanks to this, the monastery survived and today attracts tourists and believers.

Not Just History – Zvernec Beaches

After visiting the monastery, it’s worth taking a rest. Nearby you’ll find beautiful, wild beaches. One of them is Porto Novo. It has soft sand and a peaceful atmosphere. However, beware of strong sea currents – they can be dangerous, especially for children.